Oral-motor and swallowing disorders refer to difficulties with the muscles used for speech, eating, and drinking. These disorders can have a significant impact on an individual's quality of life and overall health. Speech-language pathologists (SLPs) are experts in the treatment of oral-motor and swallowing disorders. They can assess and diagnose the underlying cause of the difficulties and provide individualized therapy to improve oral-motor and swallowing skills.

Oral-motor therapy can involve exercises to strengthen the muscles used for speech, such as the lips, tongue, and jaw. The SLP may also use sensory strategies to improve oral awareness and oral-motor control. Swallowing therapy, also known as dysphagia therapy, can include exercises and techniques to improve the coordination of the muscles used for swallowing. The SLP may also recommend modifications to the individual's diet and use of adaptive devices to make eating and drinking easier and safer.

It is important to seek prompt evaluation and treatment for oral-motor and swallowing disorders. Early intervention can help prevent complications, such as malnutrition and pneumonia, and improve the individual's overall quality of life.